"The Dry Stone Route is a unique opportunity to explore the Tramuntana Mountains"

What is the Dry Stone Route?

This route is a hiking trail that is largely completed on foot, following signposted paths that have been restored in the Tramuntana Mountains. It is managed by the Island Council of Mallorca, through its Department for Environment, which aims to bring hikers and people who enjoy walking closer to landscapes built using the dry-stone technique. This is a technique that is very much our own, very much part of the landscape, and which is core to our identity.

Do you know how many people do it every year?

We do not yet have full reliable data on the number of walkers, but we do have numbers on the occupancy of lodges along the route. Last year, for example, more than 40,000 people stayed in them. This suggests that this many people have at least done one stretch of the route or stayed overnight in a lodge. Nowadays, all mountain lodges are built for the purpose of hosting hikers who walk the route.

What does it mean to have a route like this in Mallorca?

It’s a great opportunity for locals and visitors alike. It means you can walk through the Tramuntana Mountains along signposted paths, and get up close not only to the natural landscape, with its unique plants and wildlife, but also to a cultural landscape. These paths were once used by charcoal burners, lime burners, ice harvesters, shepherds and those who made use of the oak forests. Now, with a different economy, these trails allow us to enjoy landscapes of great beauty.

What value do the Tramuntana Mountains provide in this regard?

The Serra de Tramuntana is the most important mountain range in Mallorca and the Balearic Islands, with peaks reaching over 1,400 metres high. From sea level to the highest mountains, we find a varied landscape with exceptional biodiversity. There’s also lots of built structures: houses, castles, snow pits and, above all, paths made using the dry-stone technique. Together, these elements create an ensemble of great cultural and scenic value.

Why is the dry-stone technique so important?

It has served to transform the mountain area through the use of its natural resources. This artisanal, manual technique has been perfectly integrated into the landscape. It’s one of the reasons why the Serra de Tramuntana was awarded World Heritage Status by UNESCO as a cultural landscape. It is of outstanding value.

Do you think the route helps to preserve this heritage?

Certainly. The paths have been upgraded, restored and signposted as a long-distance route. This allows hikers to walk peacefully, safely, and to connect with the landscape, while also helping to preserve it.

What kind of people usually complete the route?

There’s a wide range of people. Stages typically range from 15 to 25 kilometres long. There are more experienced people who walk five or six hours a day, but also people who prefer short distances and an easier way to connect with nature. It’s not just for advanced hikers: anyone who enjoys walking can plan their route according to their ability.

What are the mountain lodges like for guests?

Excellent. Thanks to them, the entire route can be covered in six or seven days. We have seven lodges available and the experience is adapted to each hiker: you can do just one stage, two, three or the whole route. In spring and autumn, the peak seasons, demand is very high. Some people even book well in advance from outside Mallorca to ensure a place to stay. It’s therefore important to bear in mind that booking in advance is practically a must, as capacity is limited.

Are there any stages that stand out in particular?

The route is very varied, and that’s what makes it special. There are coastal stretches alongside the Mediterranean, high mountain stretches near Lluc, forests, fountains, snow pits and old estates. Some prefer the higher, more scenic parts where it sometimes snows in winter, while others prefer the coastal paths or oak groves. So, there are sections to suit all tastes and it’s difficult to choose just one.

What do the towns around the Serra de Tramuntana offer to the route?

A lot. In addition to the lodges and restored paths, the route is connected to the municipalities of the Serra. For hikers, this means being able to take a detour, discover the streets of the towns, use their services, shops or transport. Meanwhile, the towns benefit economically: every year they receive visitors who stock up, spend the night or shop there, especially in the busiest seasons.

What’s the current state of the route and what challenges are ahead?

It’s currently possible to travel from Port d'Andratx to Port de Pollença, with all the stages signposted. The challenge ahead is to complete variants that will connect areas that are not yet linked, especially in the south, and to open new stages such as the path to Cap de Formentor, which will be spectacular. Another challenge is to raise awareness among hikers: they also play a role in preserving the paths and lodges.

Last year there was talk of applying to make it a European Cultural Route. How’s this coming along?

We’re working with partners in other European regions that also preserve the dry-stone technique. We want to submit a joint application. This recognition would provide a quality seal, compel active management and highlight the importance of this heritage. It would support the Island Council of Mallorca in its restoration and conservation work.

Finally, what would you recommend to someone who wants to do the route for the first time?

Be well informed: length of the stages, inclines, time schedules and difficulties. This is an outdoor physical activity, so you should wear good footwear, suitable clothing and avoid the hottest months. And, above all, book a place at the lodges in advance. Up-to-date information is available on the Island Council of Mallorca’s website, official channels and social networks, where you can find out about any incidents along the route. The important thing is to be well prepared for a safe, fulfilling experience, full of joy and discovery.