Conservation of Plants at Risk in Ibiza and Formentera

A comprehensive plan to protect and recover unique plant species in the archipelago

What does it consist of?

This project’s aim is to restore and ensure a favourable conservation status for the species and subspecies currently catalogued as threatened or of special interest that are covered by the Conservation Plan for Threatened Flora in the Pityusic Islands, avoiding the disappearance of species and encouraging the most threatened populations to prosper. The measures adopted will also boost sustainable tourism relating to the environment.

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Data

  • Threatened flora of the Pityusic Islands (Ibiza and Formentera)

  • Mallorca, Minorca, Ibiza, Formentera

  • Govern de les Illes Balears

  • Conselleria de Medi Ambient i Territori

  • ITS2016-028

  • 268.000 €

  • 268.000 €

  • 248.430 €

  • 2016

  • Executed

  • Environment

  • Executed: 92.7%

  • 30.06.2019

The project

Ibiza, Formentera and the surrounding islets are home to plant heritage of great biogeographical importance. Their plant life has a closer connection with the southwest of the mainland than with the rest of the Balearic archipelago, and several species are protected by regional, state or European protection standards. However, intense changes in land use, largely due to tourism pressure, have put their survival at risk.

The conservation plan has focused on nine species with a poor conservation status and ten others of special interest that require active management to ensure their future. Actions have included detailed mapping of their distribution, seed collection, nursery cultivation and propagation of the highest priority species, as well as molecular studies to improve scientific knowledge about them.

Micro-reserves and critical biological zones have also been set up, population monitoring has been strengthened, and key habitats have been managed. Control of invasive species and fire prevention in vulnerable areas have been essential measures to prevent irreversible damage to these populations.

Beyond its ecological importance, the recovery of endangered plants can become part of nature tourism in spring and autumn, creating job opportunities for local professionals. With an investment of €268,000, the plan combines the protection of natural heritage with raising public awareness, seeking a lasting balance between conservation and responsible land use.  


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